ISSN: 1391 - 0531
Sunday, November 12, 2006
Vol. 41 - No 24
Financial Times

UNP concerned about the economy

By Duruthu Edirimuni

A UNP parliamentarian rejected claims that the main opposition party was seemingly unconcerned about the economic crisis in the country particularly after signing a MoU with the government.

Bandula Gunawardene

Bandula Gunawardene said the MoU doesn’t address the economic situation. “As the main opposition, the UNP entered the MOU to address the North- East issue.

The economic issues in the country have not been addressed, but there is a paragraph about good governance and it is completely untrue that we do not care about the economy, because we consistently and constantly show the drawbacks,” he said in an interview with The Sunday Times FT.

Gunawardena said that he has written to the President in detail and submitted documents personally, but nothing has been done so far, because the latter takes advice from officials like Dr. P.B. Jayasundera.

He said the economic policy framework, which was included in the MOU by the UNP was rejected by President Mahinda Rajapaksa. “This is because he did not want to upset the JVP,” Gunawardena added. On the UNP’s position in the forthcoming budget, he said that the UNP is unlikely to participate in the forthcoming budget and that this too will collapse.

“This budget will collapse like the previous one, because last month the government managed to pass a supplementary budget of Rs.109 billion which in effect says that wrong figures have been incorporated in the last budget and that it was a failure,” he explained.

He said that during the party convention next Sunday, the UNP will pass a proposal to discipline the ‘inefficiency of the parliament’ and broaden its responsibility. “The Finance Ministry Secretary is pulling wool over everybody’s eyes including the President.

When we take steps to strengthen the parliament, such ‘stubborn’ officials like Jayasundera will not be able to manoeuver their personal agendas,” he said.

He said the government has not been able to hold the exchange rate, discipline the banking sector and the whole economy at large.

“From the 1st to 9th September this year, US$ 121 million was sold from foreign reserves to keep the US$ at Rs.102. In 2003, the treasury bills amounted to Rs.11.6 billion. In 2004 it was at Rs.73.9 billion, clearly saying that the Central Bank had printed money,” he said.

He also said that the most number of VAT scams happened during 2004. “This was not when we were in power. There is no proper, transparent accounting system to support VAT collection. When the government claims VAT input, there is no proper mechanism,” Gunawardena explained. “There is an urgent need to freeze the VAT temporary for two to three years and introduce the business turnover tax (BTT), he added.

Eager to ‘interrogate’ Cabraal

UNP Colombo District MP, Bandula Gunawardena is looking forward and says he’s highly excited about ‘interrogating’ Central Bank Governor Nivaard Cabraal on his ‘suitability’ to hold the esteemed position together with a Select Committee that is due to be appointed after the budget.

“In our history, no one who has been directly involved in politics has been appointed as a Central Bank governor.

This is a highly esteemed position and there are many in this country who are suitable, for this position other than Mr. Nivaard Cabraal,” he said.

Gunawardena’s main allegation against Cabraal was his decision to disband the Special Investigation Unit (SIU) and ‘disrupt the investigations the unit was carrying out on the controversial multi level marketing company, GoldQuest – to which he is alleged linked to. “We strongly believe that the SIU had done its duties properly that is the reason why it was disbanded,” he said, adding that according to information the UNP has received from sources overseas, Cabraal is ‘highly connected’ to GoldQuest. “We will address this when the select committee convenes,” he added.


Special Investigation Unit now under CB Governor

The Central Bank last week explained a process of rationalisation of administration and re-allocation of functions including investigations into prohibited schemes.

Responding to newspaper reports about doubts whether the bank would proceed with investigations like the one on the Goldquest scam, the regulator said the Monetary Board has made several changes in the allocation of responsibilities and duties.

Accordingly, several departments/units which were hitherto reporting to the two Deputy Governors were placed under the responsibility of the Governor while the departments pertaining to Economic and Price Stability and the departments pertaining to Financial System Stability were placed under the responsibility of the two Deputy Governors, respectively. Amongst the departments and units placed under the responsibility of the Governor was the Special Investigations Unit (SIU), which had been set up in 2005 to undertake special investigations into alleged violations of laws relating to, and administered by, the Central Bank, the statement.

“Arising from such rationalization, it was noted that there would now be additional time available for the Deputy Governors to devote to the core functions entrusted to them. Hence, it was also noted that they would be able to more closely monitor and direct the Assistant Governors and Heads of Department and ensure that all work to be carried out by such departments, including investigations, are carried out effectively,” it said.

The statement said that until such time permanent arrangements are made with Board approval, the SIU be instructed to carry out urgent and on-going matters only. Investigations initiated and Court cases already filed by the SIU, are being handled by the various departments in the Central Bank in close coordination with the Attorney General and the Police. In addition, several officers previously attached to the SIU, continue to handle these cases and investigations in the interest of reaching a successful and speedy completion, it said.

The Bank reiterated that the rationalization of the administration structure of the Central Bank has in no way jeopardized any investigation, nor has it diluted its commitment to effectively deal with unauthorized deposit soliciting or multi-level marketing or pyramid operations. It said the Bank has recently initiated action to deal with a new multi-level, web-based ponzi scheme as well.

 

 
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