Where 
              do we stand after 58 years? 
              There was no lack of pomp and pageantry, ceremonial flourish and 
              stirring speeches. Yesterday's virtual ticker-tape parade at Colombo's 
              favourite promenade to commemorate this nation's 58th anniversary 
              of Independence from nearly 400 years of foreign rule went off with 
              all due grandeur. 
             Yet, 
              the celebrations were held in the backdrop of one of the greatest 
              challenges confronting any sovereign state - an armed conflict aimed 
              at the division of the nation. We cannot ignore the fact that this 
              is as serious a challenge as any of the foreign invasions our ancestors 
              had to face. This internal insurgency is every bit as bloody and 
              as brutal, as cruel and heart-rending as in the nation's ancient 
              history - replete with tragedy and eventual triumph. 
             We 
              have had our fair share of patriots - and traitors. And those, like 
              Ehelepola, whose role in history of the fall of the Kandyan Kingdom 
              has been, to an extent, unfairly portrayed. 
             Every 
              year on February 4, we commemorate those who through the years of 
              foreign domination led the freedom struggle; clergymen, warriors, 
              orators, poets and ordinary citizens who paved the way to Independence 
              in 1948; their place in history is forever etched. But we must also 
              honour those heroes of contemporary times, those in the post-Independence 
              era who have laid down their lives and sacrificed their limbs. There 
              are many if we only stop to think; the great Generals, soldiers 
              of valour, political leaders who stood for a united and unitary 
              Lanka. Let us remember them with gratitude. They need to be honoured 
              no less. 
             Independence 
              Day is also a time to reflect on what has become of these 58 years 
              since we took over the management of our country from the British 
              colonial rulers. Overall, there's no escaping the fact that it has 
              been a downward spiral, punctuated by brief periods of hope and 
              progress. We have slumped from a daring example of a newly emerging 
              Independent Nation in the 1950s to a glaring example of a virtual 
              failed State. We might well recall the saying 'Losing in the rounds 
              but gaining in the swings'. It seems for Sri Lanka it has been the 
              other way around. While we have gained in some areas - we have generally 
              gone down the table of modern nation-states. 
             President 
              Mahinda Rajapaksa made a stirring speech yesterday almost echoing 
              the promises of another one-time President J.R. Jayewardene of ushering 
              in a 'Dharmishta' society under his stewardship. There is no doubt 
              that all Lankans too have a role to play in lifting the country 
              out of the mire. It would not be amiss to take each individual aspect 
              of the life of a nation and do an aptitude test, a quality-of-life 
              index. Health, nutrition and primary medical care; education; employment 
              opportunities; democracy; the rule of law; freedom of the press; 
              an independent judiciary, public service and police service; parliamentary 
              democracy.  
            How 
              do we rate? We need to analyse one by one and see where we have 
              done well, and where we have failed. Which institutions stand tall, 
              and which edifices have crumbled and why. 
             This 
              is also a time that we need to take a leaf from the past in how 
              the leaders of different communities came together to fight for 
              independence, putting country first, ahead of their own political, 
              ethnic, religious and other convictions. It is a hackneyed saying 
              but one that is so true, 'United we stand, divided we fall'. Post-independence, 
              divisive politics have rent our nation and sadly the trend is growing 
              today. What will it take for that sense of national pride that coloured 
              the first Independence Day to be rekindled? That all the peoples 
              of this land can feel that they are Sri Lankans first, above all 
              else and work to bring about a better way of life sans division 
              and discrimination, for everyone. 
             Perhaps 
              the browning of the once resplendent Galle Face 'Green' is a sombre 
              reflection of our country too has become. But need we be this way? 
              'Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for 
              your country' said John F. Kennedy in his inspiring inaugural address 
              as President of the U.S. The conduct of our political leaders in 
              recent times where corruption has been seen even at the highest 
              level, and where the craving for power has seen unseemly leaps from 
              one side to another for Ministerships all in the guise of bleeding 
              hearts to help the nation, has not been the greatest of examples 
              to follow. 
             Lagging 
              behind in the comity of nations; over-reliant on foreign funded 
              NGOs and with the international donor community setting the agenda 
              for this country's future, we need strong leadership if we are to 
              raise our heads once again as an independent nation. We can only 
              hope and pray the President's stirring words will be translated 
              into deeds. 
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