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                         Exhausts 
                          and rice-boy dorks 
                         By Mike 
                        A more recent trend is the big exhaust 
                          tip. Big tips do nothing for power but can dress up 
                          the back of your car. Some enthusiasts like to install 
                          ridiculously large tips on tiny stock tailpipes or on 
                          stock cars. As a warning, this is not cool and the people 
                          that really know, even if they know just a little, are 
                          not staring at you because your rides clean, they are 
                          really thinking "rice-boy dork" and will joke 
                          about you later to their friends! You may even find 
                          pictures of your car featured on Internet websites making 
                          fun of goofy looking cars!  
                        
                          
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                        If you are on a tight budget, please 
                          save your money and don't get a big tip until you get 
                          the performance exhaust system (and maybe the motor) 
                          to go with it. This advice will preserve your dignity. 
                          Some big tips feature resonated cores, which quiet the 
                          exhaust's note by a few dB. You can spot these with 
                          their usually perforated or mesh inner pipes. These 
                          big tips are actually functional and we will not laugh 
                          at you if you are sporting one of these. As a final 
                          reminder, remember that cops like big shiny tips also. 
                          Nothing tells a cop pull me over and bust me like a 
                          big ass tip. 
                        
                          
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                        A disadvantage to the straight through 
                          muffler is that it is louder than a reverse flow type 
                          of muffler. Usually a straight through muffler needs 
                          a small sub muffler or a resonator to keep the exhaust 
                          quiet. A resonator is usually a small, perforated core 
                          glass pack placed somewhere in-between the catalytic 
                          converter and the main muffler. Like the main muffler, 
                          the longer the resonator, the better a sub muffler will 
                          be for noise reduction. A Walker Magnum Glass-Pack is 
                          a good muffler to use as a resonator. Almost all of 
                          the pre-made performance exhausts feature resonators. 
                          A resonator will get rid of the tinny Honda Civic rice-boy 
                          noise. It will leave a deeper more powerful sound from 
                          your exhaust.  
                         When designing your own custom exhaust 
                          it is important to remember to make it as quiet as possible. 
                          Loud might be cool to you but remember that a too-loud 
                          exhaust is perhaps the number one harassment ticket 
                          given to performance enthusiasts by your friendly local 
                          law enforcement officer. If you are considering the 
                          new LED lit flamethrower tips, please don't read my 
                          column anymore! 
                        More Exhaust Pipe Tips 
                        As we stated in last months edition, 
                          mandrel bends are the only way to go when fabricating 
                          an exhaust system yourself. If you are making your own 
                          exhaust you can buy pre-made mandrel bends from Burns 
                          Stainless, Kinsler, Bassini, Magnaflow, Hooker or Summit 
                          Racing. The bends can be cut into the exact angle you 
                          need and welded together to make a free-flowing, no 
                          neck down system Beautiful Indy car quality TIG welding 
                          is preferable but high volume MIG welding makes welds 
                          that are plenty strong and serviceable if not the most 
                          beautiful. Take heart in the fact that almost all pre-made 
                          exhausts are MIG welded. Don't ever let them talk you 
                          into a larger diameter crush bent system though. Crush 
                          bends cause stagnation and loss of exhaust gas velocity 
                          even if the bigger diameter can make up for the flow 
                          loss in the crush bends. 
                          Pipe Diameter Guidelines 
                        
                          
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                         Some basic exhaust pipe diameter 
                          guidelines for non-turbo cars are as follows: 
                          1500cc-2000cc motors- 2 inch 
                          2100cc-2500cc motors- 2.25 inch 
                          2600cc-3000cc motors- 2.5 inch 
                        Add ¼ inch to the pipe diameter 
                          to optimize for NOS use. NOS increases exhaust gas volume. 
                          Remember that this may be too big for optimal operation 
                          off of the bottle. For turbo motors 2.5 inch is the 
                          minimum size pipe that you would want to run, even for 
                          the smaller motors. For 2000cc and bigger motors 3 inch 
                          works well and for bigger motors the biggest (usually 
                          3.5") that you can find is appropriate. It is almost 
                          impossible to have too big of an exhaust on a turbo 
                          car. 
                        With our tips, you can even buy all 
                          304 stainless mandrel bends, stainless mufflers and 
                          hangers and make yourself a super trick all stainless 
                          system that is superior to most of the pre-made systems 
                          for less money. Get if polished and show it off! 
                         Next we will get into the specifics 
                          of how the mysterious bundle of pipes called headers 
                          work and how they complement your newly built performance 
                          exhaust.  
                          Well that's it for this episode I will be adding more 
                          to this in the next installment so make sure you tune 
                          in! Feel free to e-mail me with your questions on plasmaim@yahoo.com 
                          and I will do my very best to answer your queries. 
                         
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