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Aluthkade godfathers: who killed whom and for what?
Tension prevails in Aluthkade area after the killing of two businessmen this week with people fearing to utter even a word about it.

According to Keselwatte Police, investigations are still continuing and no arrests have been made so far.

Police said that they believed a T-56 rifle was used for the murders that took place at dawn on Monday, but they had no information with regard to the vehicle used to carry out the crimes because no eye witness was coming forward to give evidence.

One of the victims, M H M Fuard (62), popularly known as Fuard Hadjiar, was a proprietor of garment factories, tea estates and an importer of electronic items. He was shot near a mosque while he was going for the dawn prayers around 5.30 a.m.

His son-in-law, M. Irshard, said the victim regularly attended the morning prayers as he was "a religious man who spends most of his time at the mosque". He said that Fuard Hadjiar was very popular in the area and had no business rivals.

On Monday, a few minutes after Mr. Fuard was killed, his friend M. S. N. Naushad, who is also a businessman, was shot dead, while he was going to the mosque at the Bandaranaike Mawatha. Police believe the two killings were carried out by the same gang.

Though the police are finding it difficult to collect evidence due to the lack of public cooperation, there were two theories to the killings.

According to one of the theories, a version put forward by the Fuard camp, the killings were carried out by gangsters loyal to Kudu Noor, a notorious heroin smuggler and godfather. This version of the story says that Mr. Fuard and Mr. Naushad tried to reform Kudu Noor and persuade him to give up his anti-social activities. When Kudu Noor refused to heed their advice, the two fell out. In the meantime, Kudu Noor was killed and soon after that Mr. Fuard left for Mecca to perform Umra. This led the Kudu Noor camp to believe that their boss was killed by Mr. Fuard's contract killers. So they killed Mr. Fuard and Mr. Naushad.

The other story is that both Mr. Fuard and Mr. Naushad were rivals of Kudu Noor in the heroin business. They were also not happy about Kudu Noor's popularity among the poor, though all three men were known to be doling out money and jewellery to the poor during weddings, funerals and other occasions.

According to this version, Mr. Fuard and Kudu Noor fell out after a dispute over a land both were interested in buying. Mr. Fuard and his friend Naushad then decided to get rid of Kudu Noor. Members of the Kudu Noor gang who believe in this theory then killed Mr. Fuard and Nausahd.

Bribery Com. handicapped
Inexperienced detectives assigned to do paper work; official and public apathy add to its woes
By Chamintha Thilakarathna
The only job the Bribery and Corruption Commission appears to be doing efficiently is dismissing complaints. Of the 828 complaints the commission has received so far for this year, 231 have been dismissed. It cuts a sorry figure in terms of action.

Of the cases the commission handles - this includes this year's 597 undismissed cases plus the backlog carried forward - eighteen cases have been completed and ten cases referred to courts while two cases are in the appeal process.

In the face of such criticisms of inefficiency, Commissioner K. Wickremesuriya said the lack of trained investigators and facilities along with legal and bureaucratic impediments contributed towards the situation.

He said the lack of police officers trained in detective work was the major problem the commission faced. But even a few experienced police detectives attached to the commission were often transferred without prior notice or approval by the commission, thus making its task difficult. "Officers who have been transferred have not been replaced. Requests for replacements have not been responded to either," he said.

A report recently released by the Commission states, "one contributory factor (for delays) seems to be the growing plethora of procedure adopted in government departments."

As a result the commission was compelled to thrust about 40 cases on one experienced detective while other police officers had been tasked to handle paper work, Mr. Wickrem-esuriya said.

Besides the lack of official cooperation, the commission is also hit by the lack of public cooperation.

"Public support for investigations has been poor. Often it is difficult to get a convenient day organized for statements to be recorded even from a complainant. We have to send several notices before the complainant would settle for a date," Mr. Wickremesuriya said.

However, he said there were public keen on sending anonymous petitions or petitions with a pseudonym.

The commissioner said that most of these petitions were baseless and had the overtones of political rivalry and jealousy.

But when there was substance to carry forward the complaint, the commissioner said that full attention was given to it.

In addition to these problems, the commission also faces a transport crisis. As a result, the commission is often not in a position to send investigators to outstations to carry out their probes.

According to Mr. Wickremesuriya, when delays occur in dealing with a case, evidence could be manipulated or witnesses could be intimidated.

In addition, loopholes in the existing laws were often resorted to by suspects, leading to the final outcome being 'no punishment'.

The commission was plagued by a conflict between the then commissioners and the previous PA administration over a number of issues. During this conflict, the commission was largely non-functional. However, the commission resumed full-scale operations in the latter part of 2000.

During the three months of operation in 2000, the commission carried out 16 raids. But it was successful only in five raids. Cases were initiated against a police OIC, two traffic police constables, a technical officer and a peon during this period.

In 2001, 15 cases were referred to the high court and 14 cases to magistrate's courts. In 2002, the bribery commission had received a total of 828 complaints, of which it had dismissed 231 complaints on grounds of lack of substance or not falling within the purview of the commission.

With these data showing a pathetic record, the twin cancer of bribery and corruption is set to spread across society.

The lack of official cooperation in oiling the bribery busting mechanism only gives credence to a public perception that bribery and corruption are fast becoming an integral part of our body politic.

Karu says Kotmale on, but CWC says not yet
By Shelani Perera
Power and Energy Minister Karu Jayasuriya has said that work on the controversial Upper Kotmale project will begin shortly following the green light from a committee appointed by Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesighe, but the CWC said it still opposed the project.

Mr. Jayasuriya said an official announcement would be made after the Prime Minister discussed the matter with the Cabinet. Last week, the committee handed over its report to the Prime Minister.

Though the report gave the green light for the project, it made reservations on the environmental factor.

CWC parliamentarian R. Yogaraja said the party would oppose the project until the government took into consideration the concerns it had expressed.

"Along with the report handed over by this committee another report was also handed over to the Premier. The second report was prepared by a committee appointed by Minister Arumugam Thondaman. So, we believe a decision will have to be taken after studying both these reports. We will wait for the decision," he said.

The CWC is opposing the project on the grounds that it would have adverse effects on the plantations and the people.

The CWC claims that about 500 families will be affected by the project.

TUs fear massive loss of jobs after privatisation
By Nilika de Silva
With many Government Corporations on the verge of being privatised, massive staff reductions are expected, say trade unions

The Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation, Ceylon Petroleum Corporation, Co-operative Wholesale Establishment, Railways Department, cluster bus companies and several other institutions are presently reviewing privatisation options.

A meeting of the Joint Council of Trade Unions took place this week with the participation of Opposition Leader Mahinda Rajapakse, Western Province Governor Alavi Moulana, JVP Member of Parliament K.D. Lal Kantha and trade union representatives to protest against mass scale privatisation of state institutions, the diluting of workers rights, rising cost of living, non increase of salaries and political victimisation.

Trade union officials say that a crisis is in the making with thousands bound to lose their jobs with the privatisation of the CTB and thousands more at the CWE to be sent out on the pretext of having reached the age of 55.

The Petroleum Corporation has already retired 600 employees a CPC trade union representative said.

However, staff reductions are being worked out by way of a Voluntary Retirement Scheme which would prevent the unfair termination of services taking place, Government officials say.

Meanwhile the opposition is objecting to the proposed privatisation of the Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation stating that last year it had made a profit of Rs. 1.2 billion. "This is not an institute which is running at a loss" PA media spokesman Sarath Amunugama said.

The main opposition is mobilising its forces for a hartal on August 12 to commemorate that of 1953.

LTTE-TNA strategic meeting on Saturday
By Shelani Perera
The Tamil National Alliance is to meet the LTTE on Saturday to discuss the Government's progress on the implementation of the ceasefire agreement.

The TNA last met the LTTE leadership in April. The LTTE last week summoned the TNA for a meeting at the Tigers' Kilinochchi Headquarters on Saturday.

The TNA had been putting pressure on the Government to fully implement the ceasefire agreement before going for peace talks in Thailand. It calls on the government to withdraw troops from the public buildings and had several meetings with Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe in this regard.

TULF Parliamentarian Joseph Pararajasingham told The Sunday Times that TNA would discuss with the LTTE the present political situation.

"We have not met for a few months. We will take up the issue of the evacuation of troops which is very important to bring about normalcy to the area. We will also discuss the meeting we had with the Prime Minister," Mr. Pararajasingham said.

At last week's meeting with the Prime Minister, the TNA was assured that the troops would vacate all places by August 2 in keeping with the ceasefire agreement.

TULF General Secretary R Sampandan said that they pointed out to the Prime Minster that troops were occupying adjoining private land after vacating public buildings.

Mr. Sampandan added that the TNA had raised the issue of security forces demarcating new high security zones in the North and the Prime Minister assured them the matter would be investigated by the Defence Secretary.

Kalmunai girl wants Colombo, rejects Jaffna
By Laila Nasry
A Kalmunai student who had obtained three As and one B at the G.C.E. Advanced Level, examinations has petitioned the Supreme Court, alleging she had been wrongfully discriminated by the University Grants Commission (UGC) in the assignment of universities.

The Bench comprising Justices Mark Fernando, J.A.N. de Silva and T.B. Weerasuriya granted leave to proceed.

The matter was fixed to be called on July 30 to ascertain whether a settlement is possible. If no settlement is possible the case will be heard on September 4. Petitioner Pathmadas Muriel Kavitha alleges that her preference was the University of Colombo to follow her medical studies but the UGC has assigned her the University of Jaffna.

Claiming that Muslim students who obtained marks lower than her from the same district have been given their first preference, she alleges that she has been racially discriminated against because she is a Tamil. In her petition she states the criteria for the selection of the university is that those who come within the first 10% of the marks for a particular course are offered the university of their choice whilst the others are assigned a university according to the order of marks, order of preference indicated by the candidate and according to the district from which the student has been selected.


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