Letters to the Editor

 

Divisions towards permanent peace
All Sri Lankans are yearning for permanent peace based on a just and fair settlement. The negotiations would need a great deal of 'give and take' from all parties. What is imperative is sincere statesmanship.

The minorities, as well as the majority, would quite rightly want the same fundamental rights for everyone to live with dignity, and without harassment, in any part of the country.

The British divided the country into nine provinces for administrative purposes. This division is not inviolable - it is not something sacrosanct.

The J.R. Jayewardene government, in spite of dissension within its ranks, attempted to solve the ethnic conflict through a process of devolution of power at provincial level, based on the British demarcation of provinces. While the crying need was to grant redress to those in the north and the east, the then government decided to grant devolution to all the provinces, apparently to counter opposition from some sectors, though there was no such demand from all provinces.

The expense incurred, thereby, has been phenomenal - governors, chief ministers, ministers, staff, buildings etc.

Disagreements have arisen about both the areas of demarcation and the functional rights, privileges and responsibilities of the provinces.

Furthermore, the Muslim population is agitating for its own province, pointing out that the Eastern Province has a large number of Muslims and Sinhalese, in addition to Tamils.

Here are some suggestions (limited only to the areas of demarcation - and not including functional allocations):

*The country should be divided into four regions for the purpose of devolution. De-link the Amparai and Moneragala districts from the Eastern Province and join them to form a South-Eastern Province.

This new province - small though it may be (USA has large states such as Texas and small ones such as Rhode Island) - could satisfy some of the aspirations of the Muslims, mitigate the fears of both the Muslim and the Sinhalese in that region and also counter the argument that a north east Region, based on the present demaracation of the provinces, would provide far too extensive a coastline for it.

*Divide the rest of the country into three other regions- a North East Region consisting of the present Northern and Eastern Provinces (without the two districts mentioned above); a South West Region, consisting of the present Southern, Western and Waymba Provinces; and a Central Region, consisting of the present Central, North Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa Provinces.

*The central government should be vested (India has some specified districts under the jurisdiction of the centre) with the administration and control of:

a) The cities of Colombo/Kotte (from the South West Region), Kandy (from the Central Region), Trincomalee (from the North East Region) and a city (to be selected) from the South- Eastern Region

b) All points of exit and entry to the country - airports, harbours, etc.
Prof. Herbert A. Aponso
Peradeniya

Help us God
Oh! please God, we're tired! We just can take no more!
Either these jokers, or we citizens will have to go!
First there was the Athurugiriya safe house fiasco
With military secrets exposed to every Pillai and Podisingho.
Then the issue of those luxury vehicles (and we all went for a ride)
And then that top secret handbag and on what it did hide
Then, after the spilling of its contents - secrets all being out
(With such intelligence we now wonder how the war was ever fought!)
After informing all and sundry on how inefficient our 'SS' was
We then peeked at the peace process and took a much needed pause.
Then when we wearily tried to focus on VAT
We were entertained in Parliament - where MPs fought like dog and cat.
On matters of education - how they go on and on!
While other people's children end up dancing to their song.
Parents are saddened when they see daughters and sons
Leave their beloved alma mater for schools with an easier tongue
Those less fortunate, make do with less, as they have no extra cash
While somebody's children go to varsities in Monash!
Next there was some talk of a well- planned coup
Organised by the opposition - or well, maybe just one or two.
But from us weary citizens - they did fail to get a rise
Sorry chaps, but we're sick of half- truths! - sick of all these lies!
Tell me - is there a poltergeist? Should we exorcise the place?
For why and who on earth has now run off with Mangala's briefcase?
Oh! who will rid us of these turbulent thieves?
Since no man can, will you step in, God.... please?
Pray, give us statesmen with hearts so full of love
For our dear, motherland who will accept help from above.
Grant them widsom, and humility too.
For what our country sorely needs
Is the truce, the whole truce and nothing but the truce!
So help us God. If You please!
'Madam de Farge'
Nugegoda

Who started the horror?
When the present government is bending backwards to accommodate the LTTE with a view to achieving lasting peace, Professor Priyan Dias' letter (August 18) is, to say the least, irrelevant and untimely.

This is especially so in the context of what Anton Balasingham said at the news conference in the north in April this year. On being questioned on the murder of Rajiv Gandhi by the LTTE, he said not to dig the past and digging the past was exactly what the Professor did.

Be that as it may, the Professor has not correctly understood the circumstances, that resulted in the July '83 incidents, apparently because he was in London.

Any commission or person probing July '83 should first try to find out how it all started and place the blame squarely on the person/s who caused it. The July '83 incidents were only a reaction to an action that took place in Jaffna where 13 soldiers who were travelling from one point to another, not on combat duty, but on a perfectly legitimate mission, were murdered without provocation. Suffice it to say, that if this action did not take place, the July '83 incidents would never have taken place.

Who was responsible for precipitating the July '83 riots? Those who wax eloquent about the full moon being dark in July, have purposely forgotten to speak a single word of appreciation about the restraint and tolerance exercised by the majority community, in the midst of very grave and sudden provocation caused since August 1983 up to date, thousand times worse than July '83.

The Professor states that the Tamils have never stopped feeling like second class citizens in their own country. The Tamils living outside the north and the east would certainly deny his statement. In fact, it is the Sinhalese and Muslims living in the north and the east who would now be feeling like second class citizens.

He laments about the Tamils leaving the country. These Tamils left the country in search of greener pastures, in the same way the Professor left for England, in spite of being a Sinhalese, whereas a majority of students of this country whether they are Sinhalese or Tamils do not enjoy such privileges. The same remarks are applicable for the Burghers of this country. They were not chased from this country in the same way that 20,000 Sinhala families were chased from the north. Neither were they murdered in the same way the Buddhist monks were murdered at Arantalawa.

Having criticized the Sixth Amendment, he questions whether it stopped the move towards separatism. Well, it didn't but it was just one step in the right direction to ensure a unitary state which all of us are yearning for.
D.M. Wijewardena
Matara

Project Hope - limited information
I was happy to learn from the TV news that there was a project for children suffering from cancer. There were moving scenes of some leading cricketers and cancerous children.

Limited information was available over the internet at their website hope@eureka.lk Contributions were to be made through branches of the Seylan Bank. Before deciding to contribute to this admirable cause, I sought more information on the project from two branches of the Seylan Bank.

None were able to help, except to inform me that they collected the contributions for the Hope Cancer Hospital. They were also unable to tell me whom I could contact for more details of the project, or even the address of the Project Hope office.

I finally obtained the address of the office - 16A, Ward Place, and called over. There was no one there. The office is located in a small room equipped with a single desk for the manager. There was no evidence of any one else occupying the office. There was no secretarial staff.

I sent a message through the e-mail address of Project Hope requesting information on the following the specific reasons for the project. Where this hospital is to be located? The names of the office bearers and their role in the Project. The estimated cost of the project and the amount collected so far.

I have had no reply to date. Eventually, I met the manager who also had no information to give me. He had no project information available for prospective donors. The only information he gave me was that it was being run by the cricket team! Who selected this "team"? He did not elaborate.
A.T.S. Paul
Colombo 4


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