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Arts

Stark and intense
By Thiruni Kelegama
Unassuming. That is how one could describe this artist, if description was to be limited to one word.

"I have always painted people.....," says Nelun Harasgama seated comfortably at the Barefoot cafe, the sea breeze blowing in her hair. Thoughtfully, she adds, "Tall, thin people without any distinctive features. Somehow they seem to represent life to me- people without faces. Don't you think they are more real? After all, we all have fake emotions. A blank face is the ultimate truth."

A one-time art director at J. Walter Thompson (Pvt.) Ltd and one-time fabric designer at Barefoot, Colombo, she started painting when she was very small. "Maybe I started after I attended Cora Abraham's Art School. I have been painting ever since," she adds.

Nelun's first solo exhibition was held 12 years ago. "Before that I took part in joint exhibitions," she informs me. "Yes, the main feature of the exhibition were the people. The tall thin people."

"However, these were never city people. I always portrayed village people. It could be an old woman dressed in a yellow saree sweeping the garden in Hambantota. I would try to portray the simple nature of their lives in the picture."

"They would be sad," she replies when I ask her what emotions she identifies with the 'people paintings'. "They were happy a long time ago."

Seeing my puzzled look, she explains, "They aren't happy anymore because they want what we have in life. All the material comforts. You see, they don't know that these comforts only add more misery in our lives."

Nelun has also had a fascination with water. "There is something magical about it," she says. "I have been painting water ever since I could remember. Not that it looks like water!" she adds with a laugh. Water paintings began after she took part in the International Artists Workshop in 1997, at Culture Club in Dambulla. "I sat in front of the tank and thought it was beautiful. I painted it..... and it was only then that I realized it was not as beautiful as I thought it was. It was a picture of what we have done to ourselves. We are destroying what we have- our natural resources.

The exhibition of the collected water paintings called "Wounding. Death. Mourning" was held last year.

"The 'Wounding' segment included pictures of the Giritale tank. 'Death' had pictures of the Kandalama tank. They were very depressing. I called one picture "Blood Lake". The water of the tank was red. It was around that time I realized we were actually destroying our natural resources.

The 'Mourning' segment had an unusual set of pictures. They were mostly white on white pictures; there was a tree somewhere in the midst of a bare land." The tanks in these paintings are very important, Nelun elaborates. "Without them, the dry zones would not be able to sustain life. I think I tried to explain this to the art viewer- the importance of water and the tanks."

On a more cheerful note, she adds, "This exhibition is different. I painted a lot of crows. Crows are generally the only bird we see in Colombo. My little daughter is fascinated by them. So it was to please her I drew these pictures. Most of them were named so that she would understand it."

"This is the backward crow," Nelun says pointing at a picture of half a crow. "Where is the head?" I ask.

"I just painted it that way....,"she says somewhat bashfully. "It seemed more appropriate that the Backward Crow did not have a head."

The "Bad Crow" and the "Sad Crow" amazed me even more. The "Bad Crow" hints at evil with a malicious look in the eye. The red surroundings add to the bad nature of the crow, I suppose. The "Sad Crow" on the other hand seems lifeless.

"I also did some landscapes for this exhibition. Some of the Lunugam Vehera, the Giritale tank and Ussangoda."

The picture of Ussangoda is a stark portrayal of the landscape in two colours. The earth is shown as bright red and the sky as bright blue. Unusual, I think. "I do not do any abstract paintings," she informs me. There is something intense in all the paintings that she showed me. Unusual, yet intense.

"This is what I think," she adds. "It might seem fanciful but I am not insisting in any of my paintings that people should start thinking this way. My point of view does not matter at all."

However, in the end I think it does.

Kala Korner by Dee Cee
Recognition of a master
The hard work put in by maestro Premasiri Khemadasa over the past four decades and more, gains recognition when the Ruhuna University confers a Doctor of Letters (D Litt) on him at the annual Convocation to be held on September 14. He deserves the honour.

Khemadasa is an impatient innovator. He is never afraid to experiment. He likes to do something new all the time - whether it be opera, symphony, theatre, cinema or teledrama.

He has proved his creative abilities through a series of musical compositions starting with 'Beri Sil' (1960) which introduced the operatic techniques to the Lankan stage.

By the time he presented 'Sonduru Warnadasi' last year, he had come a long way. To many he is ahead of our times.

We enjoy his music but few have stopped to think what a wealth of talent he possesses. He changed the course of Sinhala film music with 'Senasuma Kothanada' (1966) and set a new trend in film songs with 'Sulang Kurullo' in the film which, to this day, has a freshness that we all enjoy.

The theme music he composed for 'Golu Hadawatha' two years later, was a creation portraying the yearnings of two hearts unable to express their love and affection. In theatre, he did something unique in 'Angara Ganga Gala Basi' (1978). So too in teledrama where he created something totally different in 'Dandubasnamanaya'. The list is endless.

Khemadasa's biggest achievement is his ability to pick raw, young talent from amongst the rural folk from the remotest villages and bring their voices to internationally accepted levels within just one year. His operas in the past couple of years bear testimony to this. "Some of them are fit to be suny in the Sydney Opera House," he says confidently.

The young winner
This column commented on the young talented drummers and dancers seen in the Kandy Perahera this year. It not only showed that age-old traditions are being preserved with the 'paramapara' families continuing their vocation, but also that there is plenty of talent to be harnessed.

It was so gratifying that these young performers had been recognised and rewarded for the hard work they put in.

Among the photographs carried in a daily was one which showed the President handing over the prize for the best 'thammattum' player to a year 8 student from Paranagama Madya Maha Vidyalaya. Suresh Pihilladeniya is his name.

Sweeping vision with precise details
Proof by David Auburn. Directed by Vinodh Senadeera. At The Russian Cultural Centre, August 15-17
In a week dominated by the slick commercial success of the Performing Arts Company's re-do of a Ray Cooney script, there was a quiet little play at an increasingly popular alternate venue that stood out because of its simplicity and elegance. Proof is the story of a brilliant professor of mathematics; his daughter - something of a prodigy herself, if an unstable genius; a protege of her dead father's; and her older, domineering-but-caring sister.

The plot revolves round a mathematical proof discovered in the dead man's attic - one that the daughter stunningly claims she wrote. General consternation on the part of the sister and the young man, who's fallen for her (or has he? Is he merely after the proof?).

The techniques used in the play hinged on the lighting for flashbacks, a tool that was cleverly handled. The props were kept to a minimum, with innovative use of cushions. The costumes were uniform in their starkness, with minimal changes. The music was well chosen to set the mood, and the blackouts were adroitly managed.

The portrayals were convincing, though perhaps in retrospect (that is, after reading the script) one tends to think the director distorted at least one character to no effective purpose. He was perhaps guilty of editing some of the more dramatic scenes - including at least one sequence that makes a difference to the resolution of the play. Although, the resolution of the crisis is not what mattered: the play moves back and forth between reality and recall, memory and imagination, the past and the present (had the lighting been inverted, the real and the remembered scenes of the characters could have interchanged admirably).

Lakshika Kamalgoda played the pivotal role of the daughter with aplomb, although she did so at an intensely sustained level that did not always contrast her character's manic lows with her psychotic highs.

Troy Manatunga was creditable as the student-suitor, although the take on his character deviated from the original, and was sometimes unconvincing. Both these players were always on, and their body language, their attentiveness to detail and interaction (especially during the professor's "attention speech") revealed consideration for their craft. Ashanthi Mendis was good in patches, but it was Arun Perera as the senior mathematician who stood out for a mature performance that was a delight to watch for its subtle virtuosity, micro-movements and all. There was a method to his madness!

Senadeera's handling of an elegantly-crafted play was clever in avoiding over-direction and unnecessary emphasis of subtleties that required ambiguity if the play was to come off. Proof is not a thriller, and does not require a conventional crisis, resolution and closure. While not cyclical, the structure is like a mathematical proof itself: elegant in attention to detail, but sweeping in its vision and possibilities.

The cast and crew must also be credited with a felicitous choice of venue, an auditorium that is acoustically ahead of many other traditional choices for staging a play in Colombo. Although the production was ill-attended (by dint of running at the same time as that box office hit, an all-star reprise of the mid-1990s production Run For Your Wife), it was enjoyed by thespians who appreciated the amateurs at work, artistes performing to their contentment as well as the audience's.
- Strevan

The joys of singing and the thrill of winning competitions
By Alfreda de Silva
Before the prestigious
Lionel Wendt Theatre
was built to commemorate a notable patron of the arts in this country, a much sought after venue for inter-school competitions and theatre was the Royal College auditorium.

It was chosen both for its central position, and its acoustics.

This is not to say there were no other schools to fit the bill. Plays were often staged at St. Peter's College and other Colombo schools. I remember going to some excellent performances at St. Peter's with my school, when I was not yet in my teens. One of these was Shakespeare's Twelfth Night by the Ceylon Thespians.

Effie Taylor, a perfectionist if ever there was one was our singing teacher at Girton School. She was plump and of medium height with an attractive face. A smile lit it, on the rare occasions when the strict disciplinarian that she was, did not get the better of her.

At that time our school's music room was in the Principal's Bungalow, and we trooped down there to face Mrs.Taylor somewhat terrified, but determined to do the right thing in class. Those who were spotted staring out of the window and day-dreaming or trying to sneak a word in with a neighbour were dealt with severely.

Mrs. Taylor started us off on breathing exercises followed by relaxation; the breathing was done paying attention to the movements of the diaphragm and the muscles that lie between the ribs. Some scales followed.

We next listened to Mrs. Taylor play a song with which we were very familiar, after which she gave us the note to start on, left the piano and walked down the lines of quaking singers, listening intently to how true their voices, were.

We saw one, then another and another, walk down to the back of the class from the lines. Soon it became clear to us that these were not going to be in the competition choir. Her verdict had been given.

And so we ended up with 30 girls between 11 and 17 years age, a preamble to her preparation of us for the competition.

For this event we had to sing a song set by its organisers, and another of our own choice. The first year that we entered the contest, the required song was "Nymphs and shepherds come away, it is Pan's great holiday.....

This had an enchanting gently moving rhythm.

Our chosen song was a happy-sounding snappy one called Jack of the Inkpot. What I remember of it went like this.

"I dance on your paper,
I hide in your pen,
I make in your inkpot
My little black den,
And when you're not looking
I hop on your nose,
And leave on your forehead
The marks of my toes.....
"Let the soft sequences be soft and the loud ones appropriately loud. Let every word be crisp and clear. However well pitched and resonant your voices may be, if all they produce is sound, without the meaning of the song, they are useless," Mrs. Taylor reminded us. As competition time drew closer she brought in Irene Sansoni, a sensitive accompanist to play for us, while she conducted the choir.

Came the big day and we were in our places at the Royal College Hall. All round us were competitors from the schools of Colombo and its suburbs.

We saw teacher after teacher mounting a podium to conduct their choirs and we eleven and twelve-year-olds, prone to giggle and unfamiliar with this procedure went on stage and took our places in the front row, wondering how we would react if our Mrs. Taylor did the same. To our surprise, she did. But none of us dared, to do anything other than keep still our eyes fixed on her face and hands, in their elevated position. She guided us through the subtleties, emotions, pace and variations of the songs. Uppermost in our minds were her instructions to us; "I want absolute clarity. Every word should be heard and understood by the audience." We sang as in a dream. We came back to our seats. School after school followed. The competition was over. A man stood up on the stage summing up the evenings.

Everyone was waiting for the results. They came at last. He announced the name of the school that had come second.

The tension was unbearable now, when he said; "The winner of the shield is the choir from Girton School, Nugegoda." We were happily stunned for a moment, before we started clapping, clapping for our school, with the rest of the audience. We understood from the remarks on stage that this was a challenge shield and had to be returned the next year.

But then, the school won for a second time with "Haste, haste, shepherds and neighbours" set off by its lovely descant.

The third year's set song was that exquisite Shakespearean lyric from Cymbeline.

As a complete contrast to this was Mrs. Taylor's jolly old chosen song "Oh, No John," sung with great gusto and a rhythm which moved in the end to a rousing crescendo. Our school won the shield for the third consecutive time, and with it, the right to retain it permanently. We sang all the way home, with Mrs. Taylor wearing her beautific smile. And the Western Province Challenge Shield for singing for that season took its place in Mrs. Blacker's office at Girton.


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