Mirror Magazine

3rd March 2002

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Techno Page

  • Button actions
  • Scan your Windows server for security holes
  • Reader inquiry
  • Button actions

    This week in our little Flashy voyage we will explore the Interactive, Invigorating, Immersive and Infinitely Immense world of 'Buttons'. Last week we covered motion 'tweening' and symbols, but what I could not tell you last week is that you can edit any symbol on the stage by double clicking it. This will change all the instances of that symbol and its copy in the library. 

    Then again, those of you who have already experimented with symbols would have figured that out by yourselves by now. 

    This week it is going to be buttons and only buttons. There are so many cool things you can do with buttons that, you will have to experiment with them and be creative to learn most of the tricks.

    Buttons in flash are symbols by definition and bear all the characteristics common to all symbols, but they have special behaviours and can perform tasks that other symbols aren't capable of. These tasks are called 'actions' (duhh) and you can access these 'actions' in a number of ways. You are about to enter high ground here because most of the Hi-Fi stuff done in flash have a lot to do with these 'Actions'. 

    The use of these actions in a flash movie is also referred to as 'Action Scripting', but as Hi-Fi as it may sound (and look) these are quite simple techniques, even for the average users.

    First we will start off by drawing a button. As with any symbol, there are two ways you can approach this. You can either choose Insert>New Symbol (Ctrl+F8) from the Menu bar and then choose 'Button' as the Behaviour type of your symbol, or draw your button on the stage and choose Insert>Convert to symbol (F8) and then choose 'Button' as the behaviour type. 

    Once you are in the symbol editing mode, you will notice the difference in the timeline. The timeline will have four primary frames named 'Up', 'Over', 'Down' and 'Hit'. They are normal frames in every way, other than the fact that they specify the way the button should appear on the stage at different times, specifically; when the mouse pointer is not over the button, when it is hovering over the button, when the button is pressed and the hit area or the area in which the button will be active.

    Insert keyframes in each of the specific frames and change the colours or/and the shape of the button the way you want it to look at the different stages. You do not have to worry about how the button should look in the 'Hit' stage, because there you are just required to colour a specific area which will be invisible to the users. If you need any clarification about this please do write in to technopage_lk@yahoo.com. Now you have made your first flash button. You may go back to your stage by double clicking outside the button or by clicking on Scene1 just above the timeline on the top right-hand corner.

    Now you may find (to your disappointment) that your button doesn't work the way you wanted it to... I mean it doesn't work at all! If so, choose Control>Enable Simple Buttons (Ctrl+Alt+B) from the menu. Your button will work now, but it will take a relatively long time to respond. If you want to see how your button will really work, go to Control>Test Movie from the menu bar.

    We will cover 'Button Actions' next time around. Even though it may be out-of-place to explain this fact to you, I must mention that there are two types of actions that you must not confuse with each other. They are "Button Actions" and "Frame Actions". What we will discuss here are Button Actions, as we will discuss Frame Actions once we actually start making flash movies. To demonstrate what I am talking about, right-click on your button and notice the 'Actions' option, then right-click on frame in the timeline and notice the 'Actions' option there too. What you need to remember is that, even though they have the same actions, they are entirely different in the way they work and affect your movies. So for the time-being, only experiment with the button actions.

    So until next week Improve your Interest in the Instruction, of even the Infinitesimal Information, on your way to becoming a master of Flash.


    Scan your Windows server for security holes

    Microsoft has released a handy tool: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?releaseid=31154<link> (HFNetChk for short). If you use Windows NT4, 2000, or XP and are concerned about the security of your system (and these days, who isn't?), this download is a must. 

    HFNetChk scans your system for security holes in Windows, Internet Information Services (IIS), Internet Explorer, and SQL Server that have been plugged by Hotfixes from Microsoft. 

    It then lists any Hotfixes that you have not installed along with their Microsoft Knowledge Base Article Number, which you can then look up at http://support.microsoft.com/ to download the fix. 

    It only takes a moment to scan your system with HFNetChk, but it can save you a lot of grief down the line! 

    Get HFNetChk here: 

    http://microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?releaseid=31154 

    Get Help with HFNetChk: 

    news://msnews.microsoft.com/microsoft.public.security.hfnetchk

    Priyanga T. Kumarasiri


    Reader inquiry

    Q: I am citizen of Sri Lanka currently residing in a foreign country. I wish to get an e-mail address of my personal domain address with auto reply facility. I would like to find out how the "auto-reply" feature works with e-mail address. I would be grateful if you can let me know whether this feature can only be supplied by the server or whether it can be operated by ourselves.

    - Nuwan Karunaratne

    A: You can set up your email account to reply to email automatically. Some mail servers will automatically reply to the sender with the message you specify upon request of such a facility. Please contact your Email service provider for more details. 

    Most Email clients (programs) such as Outlook Express, Eudora and MS Outlook allows you to specify message rules where you can instruct the client program to automatically send a specified message (auto reply) as soon as new mail arrives. Here the reply message should be saved in a specific format, for example in Outlook Express; the message has to be a file with the ".eml" extension.



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