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Saga of a rolling stone
By W.B. Atkinson planter in Ceylon 1934-1958
He was tall, bronzed and wore a monocle, standing on the doorstep in Melbourne of a friend of my uncle, Bishop of Reverina N.S.W., when we called to ask help to find me permanent employment. He had come to say goodbye as he was sailing back the next day to his tea plantation in Ceylon.

The author, now 90, lives in Devon, UK (inset); as a tea planter in Sri Lanka in 1936

His name was C.B. 'Bosun' Loudoun-Shand who was to change the next 25 years of my life dramatically. The mention of tea and Ceylon leapt to mind that my best friend at school at Amplforth, John Mee-Power, had connection with Neuchatel Estate, Kalatura, the Tamil name of which is Meedurai Totum.

Three years in the bush in Australia had been vastly varied but had no future. Could this be the crest of a wave? Without telling my uncle I found the ship next morning and knocked on the cabin door.

He appeared in pyjamas and monocle - "What do you want?".

"I want to come to Ceylon tea planting".

Born in a log cabin on the shore of Last Mountain Lake, Sask, Canada in l912 of expatriate pioneer farming parents, my father and his two brothers had all been killed in action in WW1. The 'Bosun' said he was Colonel of volunteer force 'The Ceylon Planters Rifle Corps'. "Would you join?'. "Why not? Life in those days was 'by guess and by God'. He said Ceylon was looking for new men. He would cable me in three weeks when he got back.

On tenterhooks I waited..and the cable came "I have fixed you up. sail soonest".

I was met in Colombo by the planter, whom my original sponsor of the monocle had arranged to take me on. Everything was so new and strange that it did not happen to strike me as immediately curious that my new master, Stuart Riordan, also sported a monocle; however, imagine my astonishment when introduced to his wife to find that she too wore a monocle.

Apart from these three I can't remember seeing another in Ceylon. Ceylon, anciently named Serendip, hanging like a pendant at the extremity of India, and happily described by earlier voyagers "Pearl of the East', now called Sri Lanka.

How can I possibly describe to you how beautiful it is. Perhaps to say that if ever there was a Garden of Eden, then this is it. You will know that hymn which talks of "Greenlands Icy Mountains" refers to Ceylon with that abrupt epithet "where only man is vile", leaving one to imagine the abundance of nature.

Well, this was to be my home for the next 25 years. With the help of my new master I kitted myself out in Colombo with all I needed sartorially to be a planter at a cost of about £15, the rupee was 13 to £1, khaki shorts, bush coats, canvas boots, shoes and a topee. I don't think I ever wore the topee.~- and so we set off the 100 miles or so to the tea estate Yarrow, Pussellawa - where I was to learn tea planting. Apart from having to learn the language of the labour force in tea, which was Tamil throughout the island, one had to be jack of all trades; one had to have a knowledge of growing the tea bush, draining the land, felling and removing trees, building roads, erecting bungalows, solving labour disputes, social problems - a veritable know all.

On one occasion some years later I happened to be in charge on the estate I was on of the practical side of site preparing for what was then to be the largest tea factory in Ceylon - about 75 yards long and four stories high - for which we had to chop off the top of a hill by hand, and build a new road up to the site. When the engineers had got the building up I had to arrange for the delivery of a 5 ton twin cylinder Ruston Hornsby Engine to drive all the machinery. Efforts to drag this monolithic lump of metal up to the site by a succession of transport lorries had failed. I had a bright idea and went to visit a Singhalese owner of a couple of large elephants. These two magnificent pachyderms just wrapped their trunks round the engine and no inert force could withstand them.

And so those happy days of open air, sun and one must not forget - employment at a salary of £250 per annum - turned slowly into years. Plenty of amusing stories went the rounds about planters. In my first billet my 'periadurai' asked me one day how I was getting on with the Chicano barking'. Not having a clue what he was talking about I replied brightly that I had not heard them barking recently. He apparently was referring to removing bark from the chincona tree for quinine acid. Another was about my father-in-law A.D. Atkins, known as ADA, planting on Maha Uva estate pre WWI.

His Visiting Agent sent a chit to him to meet at the top of the estate the next Tuesday and not to be late.

Disliking any display of authority ADA on that morning watched the V.A. ride to the top, dismount and send his horse off with syce. Waiting 20 minutes he saw the V.A. getting very angry so he started running up the hill. Arriving breathless he gasped "So sorry sir being late". "ADA where have you been?". "Well, sir, I had to shoot a rogue elephant". "That should not keep me waiting half an hour' . "No sir, but I had to bury the carcass".

Love in the hills
And then a cataclysmic event occurred in February 1938; gay and fancy-free I set off one afternoon to our local club way up in the mountains on Gonapitiya Estate for tennis, than which there was no other form of game, and was energetically thrashing round on the far end of a court, my white hair blowing wide. I had been elected a member of the upcountry Wanderers Tennis club.

A girl, newly out from home, turned to her resident neighbour and asked who that very active old man was. After the game, at her request let me emphasize, I was introduced to the girl in question. In describing her later, rather romantically I thought, as the loveliest thing that ever came East of Suez, I was not in my own mind exaggerating.

That she later became my wife has ever been a source of wonder. But that was later and not without its troubled path. In the meantime we must have impressed each other because we both decided to make a pact to give up smoking for that Lent. I suppose it was in the form of a challenge - but we both did it. On Easter Saturday night I remember asking her to be my partner at the big ball in Nuwara Eliya.

I called for her in my beautiful Wholesale Hornet, fabric bodied two seater sports car, which had cost £40 3rd hand, and in full evening regalia I drove her the 10 miles through the hills to the ball. I had purchased a tin of 50 Balkan Sorbing cigarettes at a vast cost and when I proudly opened them and lit one for her at the end of our penitential season she said "Darling, these really are filthy - can I have a Gold Flake"? The time had come to make the plunge and it came to me one morning a week later in a blinding flash that I had to ask her to marry me. So - to make quite sure I would not get chicken-hearted - I devised a fool-proof scheme. I sat down and wrote on a piece of paper "The next time I meet Kay I will ask her to marry me", and stuffed it in my pocket. Well, I got the next weekend off and asked Kay to come to the pictures in Nuwara Eliya and afterwards to tea at the Grand Hotel.

The place was clinical, brightly lit and forbidding, with soft footed servants lurking in the background. The tea ground to an awful end and my mind was preoccupied on how I could broach my purpose.

Finally in desperation I grabbed the piece of paper in my pocket with those fateful words on it and handed it to her! Can you imagine a more disappointing and unromantic offer of marriage especially in that most beautiful of all islands? I could have taken her to moonlit beaches, palms swaying in the breeze - but no, just a piece of paper, over a cup of tea, in public.

To cut a long story short, in her acceptance of this curious rolling stone, she had sealed any hope of an ordered, normal future. Cables to her parents of this impending future state brought forth blank refusal - the apple of their eye to marry an impecunious tea planter - no never!

If I had been in a position to do so it would have been hardly tactful to point out to my future mother-in-law that her daughter was infact doing exactly the same as she herself had done in 1910. However, in fairness to both sides, I asked Tray to go home to England in October and persuade her parents that she wanted to marry me and, if she was of the same mind in 18 months time, when I was to get my first leave back to England since1931, we would get married.

Fifteen months went by during which time I had been invited to come down from tea planting to go into the Colombo agency side of the tea estate business. At this point an amusing article about me nick-named 'Egbert' appeared by my first master Stuart O'Riordan, nom-de-plume 'Paddy Pekoe in the Times of Ceylon 1938 warning me of the dangers of city life. An earlier article had appeared in 1935 about me. My great regret in so advancing my career was that I had to part with my beautiful Alsatian dog, Tosco.

Outbreak of war
And so down I went into the city life of the East. I remember so well at this time the outbreak of war.

I was playing in a tennis meet up country and one night a telephone call came through that all members of the Ceylon Planters Rifle Corps had to report to barracks. At 2 a.m. I set off from Maha Uva Estate the 120 miles of jungle road via Kandy in that little sports car, which Kay had dubbed the Velocipede, wondering in that brilliant moonlight journey through jungle and paddy field, listening to the quiet bellow of a water buffalo, the trumpeting of an elephant, the startled shriek of a night jar, what the future might hold. We went into barracks as the only defence Ceylon had - about 2000 planters.

Then my leave came through November 1939 and I sailed for England, in a blacked out steamer.

We were married in Surrey on January 2nd 1940 and my future in-laws although not really forg iving me, came up trumps; we spent our honeymoon in a thatched cottage at Sidbury in Devon.


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