By Mudliyar
 

Cops and Kudu Noor: The inside story
The Terrorist Investiga tion Division under the command of DIG Sirisena Herath is manned by police officers of high moral calibre with patriotic fervour.

Heroin seized by police

Lawyers always respect police officers of impeccable character. But some police officers resort to methods that are not in keeping with regulations - Departmental Orders which they learn at the Police Academy - to arrest suspects. They probably believe that the commandments of the Police Academy are only of academic value.

If all police officers adhere to these regulations, they would become deadwood, docile and inert and perhaps would win the admiration of those who, like them, do not accept responsibility and try to avoid any confrontation with the authorities. They are harmless and useless. By their inaction, they permit society to suffer and are soon forgotten when they retire as they have not made any contribution worthy of emulation.

The Police Department should consist of courageous officers who are prepared to do what is right. But often such officers are also subject to the consistent attack of a section of the Police force. The inefficient inert moles would conspire within the closed doors to stab them in their back and send petitions against them and make them subject to all kinds of disciplinary inquiries.

This is what happened to TID officers such as ASP Priyantha Jayakody, IP Nihal Fernando, IP Jayalath, CI Samudrajeewa, SI Ranjan, Sharnie Abeysekera and others. They have marshaled forensic skills in combating crime with utmost honesty and have suffered at the hands of the few seniors who have acted like high priests of moral rectitude.

IP Fernando, who was involved in the arrest of Kudu Noor, is now attached to the Chilaw Police Station. The scenario that led to the arrest of Mohamed Noor alias Kudu Noor is worthy of being scripted and sold to a multinational movie company.

The question many ask these days is why there is a rapid proliferation of crime, vice and drugs associated offences. The civil society has one solitary scape goat - Police.

If the mysteries behind many allegations against the police are unravelled, one would come to the irresistible conclusion that they are not far from the truth. A large majority of the Police force, it is alleged, are corrupt, inefficient and would bow down to the stately superiors. Beneath this veneer of the shadowy mask lies the graying seniors who are about to retire. For them any active young police officer who is hell-bent on curbing crime, preventing drug trafficking and fighting the local hooch dealer is unacceptable.

ASP Priyantha Jayakody, IP Nimal Fernando and their subordinates laid an extensive but a well knit net to scoop in drug smugglers. They knew that the drug operation is commanded by drug barons of Ward Place, Fife Road, Maligawatta and other places.

The heroin is smuggled in from India which gets the stuff from the Golden Triangle. Heroin is smuggled from Tamil Nadu by boat. For some curious reason the main entry points of heroin to Sri Lanka are on the sea coast between Colombo and Puttalam. Even the Seventh Fleet won't be able to cover the large stretch of the Indian ocean. The only way is to track the fishermen and the fishing boats that bring this contraband to Sri Lanka.

Often the drug barons use four or five of their trusted lieutenants to go to India on a small fishing boat and fetch the contraband from South India or it is transported in an Indian fishing boat and the goods are transferred in mid-ocean.

Police officers know that the only way available to them is to entice a fisherman to give information. The deal is that part of the reward money the police officers get should be given to the informant.

But no reasonable prudent man would believe that an informant would wait for many months or years until the Police Officers are given rewards by the Department. We do not have a contingency fund where Police Officers could secretly pass money to informants.

The entire American administration is protected by a kind of system of bribery where large packets of dollars are given to informants through agents of the CIA. Therefore it is inevitable that in order to prevent a larger crime being committed, that Police permits informants to share a part of the contraband. The Police would, of course, vehemently deny this. But if this system would ultimately lead to the eradication of the drug mafia no one should frown upon such methods.

As dawn cracked on October 22, 2001, TID sleuths arrested Kudu Noor and five members of his gang. Noor often took with him on his trips a young relative who was not more than 10 but had the brains and the brawn of an adult. Noor and the gang were transporting the heroin in a Toyota Carina car. When the Police gave chase they found that the driver was a versatile speedster who could have beaten Michael Schumacher on any Sri Lankan track. The chase began at 4 in the morning at Chilaw and ended at Wariyapola. If not for the pot holes on the road Noor and the gang would have escaped. The suspects were arrested and brought to the Chilaw Police Station. According to Police Reports, six kilograms of heroin were recovered. The productions were weighed and sealed in the presence of officers.

It has become a rigid formula of the Police that they must take special care in putting on to paper the investigation notes. The Police are accustomed to the various objections a clever lawyer would make at the trial. If the Police records of the entire episode were to be relied on, no drug related case would end in a conviction.

Despite the arrest of the suspects and the production of the contraband in courts, the police are confronted with the task of proving their charges beyond reasonable doubt. To prove a charge beyond reasonable doubt is indeed an uphill task. Therefore to bring this arrest within the jurisdiction of the Chilaw Police area they had to make notes that the arrest was made not at Wariyapola but in Chilaw.

Up to the time of arrest they did not know that they had netted one of the biggest sharks in the drug smuggling industry. They were also amused by the fact that there was a boy who looked like an adult but had not even passed puberty. He had a faint moustache. They knew that if they produced this boy in Courts all kinds of defense would be available to a good lawyer. After consulting the superiors the team decided to release the boy. That decision was a fatal error on the part of the Police. The suspects were produced in Court and one Felix Dayaratne Mahamudali promptly made a statement from the dock accepting culpability of smuggling six kilogrammes of heroin. The street value was estimated at Rs. 6 million or more.

The TID requested the judge to hand over the suspect back to the TID to be kept in detention for seven days which is the maximum period the Police could keep a suspect concerned in committing an offence. But a team of lawyers who arrived from Colombo was informed by their clients that the entire exercise did not take place as submitted by Police to Court.

They requested the Magistrate in the name of justice to hold an inquiry independent of the TID and for an inquiry to be conducted by the ASP Chilaw. This was also the time the police were grappling with election violence. But the Chilaw ASP submitted to Court that there was sufficient time granted to him to conduct a proper investigation and submit a report. Even that statement was challenged by the eminent team of lawyers who appeared for Noor.

They said they had reliable information that the arrest of Noor took place not in Chilaw as contended by the Police but at Wariyapola. They had as a witness a ten-year old boy who was in the vehicle at the time of the arrest. The Magistrate then instructed his Court Sergeant to record the statements of all the suspects and the other witnesses produced by the defense.

When the report was submitted by the Court Sergeant the Magistrate decided to hold an inquiry and the evidence of the boy who was released by the Police was recorded. He proved a star witness. His detailed description of the chase and even the conversation of the Police Officers and how the heroin was weighed was recorded. At that time as the General Election was in the offing the investigators could not have the counsel of the AG's Department.

As often happens, the facts of the raid which is inconsistent with the notes the police officers made proved the whole episode totally unreliable, and the Court then discharged all the suspects except the man who confessed.

Senior State Counsel Harippriya Jayasundera objected to any statement being recorded by the Magistrate. She contended that the court had no power to do so. But on the day the decision was made the police have failed to contact the Attorney-General's Department. The magistrate having decided that the arrest did not take place in Chilaw discharged Kudu Noor and the others, except the man who originally confessed.

Later Kudu Noor and another suspect was murdered but the agony of the Police officers continued.

When the TID took these suspects into custody all of them had cellular phones which contained the numbers of top officers of another agency. This matter was reported to TID chief Sirisena Herath. When the inquiry began, the members of the other agency anticipated that something radically wrong would follow. The whole system that was in operation of smuggling heroin to Sri Lanka would collapse. They immediately took precautions to avert such a disaster. It is alleged that they arrested the informants, assaulted them mercilessly and forced them to make confessions that they gave money to the TID officers to escape their arrest and detention. The alleged attempt of the agency to implicate the TID officers for having four kilograms of heroin as reward to the informants could not be substantiated as they could not find a grain of heroin in their possession.

Thereafter, in an alleged bid to put a stop to the operations of the TID, the agency recorded statements of these informants under torture. The statements said the TID Officers, including IP Fernando, were given a massive bribe by them. Then something very interesting happened. A top police officer who was at logger-heads with the TID acted on information and/or on rumour that four kilos of heroin worth millions of rupees were handed back to the informants as a reward.

As a pillar of high moral rectitude, impartiality and consistency, he informed the IGP that immediate action be taken and inquiries conducted on this allegation of four kilos of heroin being re-routed to the market. The battle behind closed doors of Police Headquarters was a shameful encounter with one section accusing the other of contravening the law. The detection of heroin took a nose dive from 100 kilos to no more than five kilos said to have been detected by the Narcotics Bureau.

The informants and the others who helped the Police to detect the heroin learnt a lesson of a lifetime. Though they would get only a few thousand rupees from the drug barons for smuggling heroin to Sri Lanka, it was far better to be satisfied with that kind of money than to give information to the Police or to one specific agency. As soon as heroin is detected their lives are in danger. They face threats not only from drug barons but also from the Police themselves.

If the Government is seriously interested in curbing the smuggling of heroin it must immediately appoint a committee to investigate the conduct of the two agencies involved in detecting the largest quantities of heroin in one year. That is the Narcotics Bureau and the now disbanded Terrorist Investigations Division.

It must be noted that in Sri Lanka there are fine investigators who are young, capable and clean.

But some saintly old guards of the Police are determined to prevent such officers from doing a job of work as, if they are given the power and the opportunity, they would not only curb crime and bring the underworld operatives to surface but also expose the rotten old guard within.


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